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Dashain: Best Cultural Experience  

Nepal is home to a surreal variation of religious and ethnic communities that celebrate hundreds of festivals throughout the year. However, Hinduism is the most prominent religion in the country, and the majority of the population are Hindu adherents. As such, Dashain is the biggest Hindu festival in Nepal and is celebrated with great zest and devotion. Dashain falls between the end of September and mid-October and is celebrated for 15 days. Out of these 15 days, Ghatasthapana, Phoolpati, Mahaastami, Mahanawami, Vijaya Dashami, and Kojagrata Purnima are the key festive days. 

 

Dashain Celebration 

Not just the rituals, but Nepal has different traditions that mark the festival. In the hilly regions, during festivals, a huge 14-foot-tall bamboo swing called “linge ping” is set up a week before the start of Dashain. Similarly, beautiful sculptures are constructed and worshipped throughout ten days in the Terai regions, with fairy light decorations everywhere around the temples. The festival is also a family and community reunion for the people to celebrate. Since the festival offers a significant number of holidays, people spread across Nepal and abroad return to their homes to be together with their family

 

Ghatasthapana 

The first day, known as “Ghatasthapana,” marks the start of the festival. On this day, a copper pot known as “Kalash” is surrounded with cow dung, filled with holy water, and sown with barley seeds. The seeds are kept away from daylight until the tenth day, when they grow up to be known as “Jamara.”. 

 

Phoolpati 

After Ghatasthapana, the seventh day is known as “Phoolpati” or “Saptami.”. It is inspired by the ritual of collecting nine types of flowers and a banana leaf for religious rituals. Adding to that, Phoolpati is also inaugurated with a parade day where the National Nepal Army and police troops display parades nearby historic places like Hanuman Dhoka Durbar and Tudhikhel Ground. 

 

Mahaastami 

The eighth day of Dashain is “Mahaastami.”. This is the day when it is said that Goddess 

Durga manifests into the fierce goddess Maha Kali. The dawn of Mahaastami is also known as “Kalratri,” where hundreds of animals are sacrificed in Mahakali temples. This religious ritual is said to offer the demon’s blood to the goddess Kali. 

 

Mahanawami 

“Mahanawami,”  the ninth day of the festival, marks the end of sacrifices. The worships are held high as it is the day before “Vijaya Dashami.”. However, it is also the official day for when the Taleju Bhawani temple of Kathmandu is visited by thousands of devotees, as it is made accessible to the public only once a year on this day. 

 

Vijaya Dashami 

“Vijaya Dashami” is celebrated as the tenth day and the end of worship days. On this day, youngsters receive tika and blessings from their elders. Some ethnic communities in Terai burn huge dummies of Ravana to celebrate this day as the victory of Lord Rama over the evil King Ravana. As the main day of the Dashain festival comes to an end, people all over the country celebrate with feasts and joyous celebrations.

 

Dashain signifies the value of celebrating success and good fortune. It nurtures the essence of belongingness among the people as it reunites families and friends as a form of retreat. Dashain is truly a reflection of the culture and tradition of the Nepalese. Admire Nepal in its most authentic form during the celebration of Dashain!

 

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Dolpo Trek: Experience the Unexplored Tranquil and Natural Beauty

Untouched by modern influences and luxuries, Dolpo is one of the most exciting yet, amazingly, uncharted trekking destinations in Nepal. Dolpo is home to raw Tibetan culture, natural magnificence, and an ideal illustration of the diversity in landscapes, religions, and traditions. Being one of the least visited sites, the trails and environs in the region are still pristine. Though the tourists may come from hundreds of miles away, they’re guaranteed to feel at home with the warm hospitality of the locals.

Upper and Lower Dolpo Treks 

Dolpo is one of the largest trekking destinations in Nepal, with a plethora of sites to visit. For the ease of trekking in accordance with the trekkers’ ability and time availability, two trekking routes have been carved into the maps of Dolpo. One is the Lower Dolpo Trek, and the other trekking route is the Upper Dolpo Trek. The Lower Dolpo Trek explores the lower skirts of Dolpo while reaching Phoksundo Lake as the highest point of the trek. However, the Upper Dolpo Trek navigates through the Tibetan villages in close proximity to Tibet. The trek also crosses high-altitude passes like Kang La (5350m) and Sele La (5096m).

Key Attractions of Dolpo Trek

Culture and Nature 

Along these two adventurous trekking routes on the Upper and Lower Dolpo treks, trekkers walk through the Khas and Thakuri villages of Juphal and Dunai. As the trekkers ascend along the trekking trails, the influence of Buddhism is clearly evident. Tibetan Buddhism and Bon Po religions prevail in Upper Dolpo and are practiced in numerous monasteries spread throughout the region. 

Leaving the lush forests around Phoksundo Lake and its vicinity, the northern parts are arid and barren. However, the curvaceous landscapes form breath-taking scenery. Shey Phoksundo National Park is the epitome of biodiversity and a tranquil environment. 

Shey Phoksundo Lake 

The Shey Phoksundo Lake is the main attraction of the Dolpo Trek. The turquoise-colored lake is the crown jewel of the Dolpo region and boasts incredible serenity around the vicinity. The lake lies amidst tall green hills covered and topped by beautiful snow-capped mountains behind them. 

Gumba and Buddhist Monasteries 

The trekkers can find hundreds of Buddhist monasteries, chortens, and prayer wheels on the trekking trails. Along with these, they can also meet people following the Bon Po religion. Shey Gompa, a Buddhist monastery, is the most esteemed one in the entire region, whereas Yangtze Gompa is a monastery of Bon origin. Stone walls with mantras and a colorful environment created by decorated prayer flags are a feast for trekkers.

Rich Biodiversity 

With lots of valleys and gorges, it creates a perfect environment for rare flora and fauna to bloom in these areas. The visitors can have the opportunity to be a part of the few who can say they’ve seen rare animals like blue sheep, Himalayan thar, and snow leopards. Additionally, colorful plants like the Wild Rose, Juniper, and Rhododendron in the grasslands and valleys are something not everyone can experience in their life. Shey Phoksundo National Park in the Dolpo region houses this astounding biodiversity.

The Dolpo region is an ideal trekking location to experience nomadic life, ancient cultures, and isolated trekking trails. Dolpo Treks are uniquely distinct thanks to the authenticity of the prevailing nature and culture. As the treks provide opportunities to learn and enjoy, Dolpo is a must-visit destination for trekking enthusiasts. 

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Unlocking the Mysteries: The Top Reasons to Trek to Upper Mustang

Introduction

The barren lands of Upper Mustang possess a unique beauty one cannot find anywhere else in this world. The forbidden kingdom of Mustang and its ancient capital, Lo Manthang, rest beyond the Annapurna Himalayas, untouched by modernization. The journey to Upper Mustang is an adventure that takes you through amazing barren landscapes and beautiful monasteries. The Upper Mustang Trek is an opportunity to experience immense joy, and here are 5 reasons that justify why one should trek to Upper Mustang. 

Trek to Upper Mustang Natural Beauty

The forbidden kingdom has a rugged persona—a terrain filled with a variety of landscapes and rocks of different formations. Mountains in Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Nilgiri dominate the skyline, making Upper Mustang quite the place to view the snow-clad peaks. Being a part of the Tibetan plateau, Upper Mustang shares similar terrain to that of Tibet: dry and barren. One can easily be fascinated by the mysterious caves that can be found all around this region. 

Trek to Upper Mustang Cultural and religious exposure

The people of Upper Mustang are heavily influenced by Tibetan culture and religion. You can encounter people of the Tibetan culture and learn about their lifestyle in the barren lands of Mustang. Trekking in the Upper Mustang also leads you to several historic gompas and monasteries. Some famous monasteries you can come across are Lo-Gekar, Tsarang, Namgyal, and Ghami, among others.  These sites are adorned with ancient Buddhist artifacts such as images, manuscripts, and arts. 

One of the major attractions of trekking in the Upper Mustang is the Tiji festival. The word Tiji refers to “prayer for world peace” and is a major cultural event celebrated in Mustang. During this festival, religious ceremonies, including folk dances and songs, are performed, depicting ancient myths and legends. It is believed that the people of Mustang celebrate the Tiji festival to get rid of suffering in the whole region. The festival generally occurs around the second week of May and lasts for three days. 

Journey into History

Lo-Manthang rests untouched by the influence of modern fumes. Your journey to Upper Mustang will take you to a historical time. As you walk past the barren lands, you will be supported by mules carrying your luggage. This prehistoric method of transportation has been around for a long time! You can also find Amchi-Museum and other schools that hand down ancient medical techniques. People here have been living with their ancient lifestyle for ages and have managed to preserve their culture and traditions till now. 

You can travel here any time of the year!

Most treks in Nepal are best done during the autumn or spring seasons. However, since the forbidden kingdom lies sheltered by the glorious Dhaulagiri massif, this makes it rain-free all year round. This is a major plus point to this trek, as you will not have to face issues regarding weather, such as blocked views, slipper trails, or weather hazards. You can trek freely around this region without having to worry about the weather.

Conclusion

The Upper Mustang Trek is certainly a ‘must-do’ trek in Nepal. Though it is a seldom-sought-out trek, it surely is immensely rewarding. With a blend of cultural and natural beauty, the Upper Mustang trek will give you memorable experiences that will last a lifetime! 

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Welcome to Serene Trails: A Journey Through Nature’s Beauty

Hey there, nature enthusiasts! Welcome to Serene Trails, your ultimate destination for embarking on virtual adventures through the breathtaking beauty of the natural world.

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Nepal is not only famous for its high peaks, but it is also known as the land of festivals. Every year, more than 50 festivals are celebrated in Nepal. The national festivals have fixed dates, whereas religious festivals are set by astrologers following the lunar calendar. The best part about the festivals in Nepal is that all the events are celebrated in the same way they used to be hundreds of years ago, when people had no other means of entertainment.

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Dashain

 

Dashain is the main festival of Nepalese people. Every ethnic group in Nepal celebrates Dashain, which is also known as Bijaya Dasami. It is the longest and most favorable festival in the Nepalese annual calendar. The festival falls in September or October; it starts with the Shukla paksha of the month and ends on Purnima, the full moon. It is celebrated for 10 days, and the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth. But the tenth day is very important because on this day all members of the family gather together, get tika from an elder, and take the blessing. This festival is also known for its emphasis on family gatherings. People return to their homes from all parts of the world to celebrate together. During this time, all government offices, educational institutions, and other private offices remain closed during the holiday period.

Tihar

This is the festival of the light that comes between October and November. This festival is celebrated for five days, and people worship Laxmi, also known as the goddess of wealth. On this occasion, the houses are cleaned and decorated with the belief that Goddess Laxmi will enter the houses that are the cleanest, and people light candles, oil lamps, and other lights for illumination. During the five days, animals like crows, dogs, and cows are worshiped and honored with vermilion and garland, and we give them delicious food for what they have done in our lives. Crows are regarded as messengers. Dogs are the most obedient animals and guard our house, whereas cows are also a symbol of wealth in Hinduism. The festival ends with Bhai Tika’s birthday, when his sister worships him for his long and healthy life to safeguard the lives of his sisters.

New Year

Nepal has an official calendar that begins on the first day of the first month of Baisakh. And it is referred to as “Navavarsha” in Nepal. On this day, there is also a national holiday. On this occasion, people celebrate as they wish, like get-togethers with friends or family members by eating delicious foods, going for a picnic, going to different temples for worship, and many other ways.

Janai Purnima

Janai Purnima is a Hindu festival celebrated all over the country, with the gathering of a family member and feasts of Kwati. On this day, Hindu men renew their Janai, and people crowd to Shiva temples in different parts of the country. On this day, Shamans from the valley and around Nepal gather to perform their ancient rites in places like Kumbeshwar in Patan and Gosaikunda in Langtang. Brahman priests tie yellow or red sacred threads around the wrists of the faithful.  Janai Purnima is also known as Gunhi Punhi in Kathmandu Valley, Newars, and they prepare a soup of a mixture of beans called Kwati as a special food for the day. Kwati is made from sprouted beans. It is celebrated on the full moon day of Shrawan.

Nag Panchami

 

Nag Panchami celebrated the 5th of Shrawan to honor the battle between Nag and Garur. A garur stone image of Changu Narayan is said to cause people to sweat during the festival, and priests are sent to wipe the sweat off with a handkerchief. It is also believed that Nag Panchami welcomes the other festivals in Nepal.

Krishna Janmashtami

 

 

Krishna Janmashtami is celebrated on the birth anniversary of Lord Sri Krishna. It is believed that Lord Sri Krishna will be the 8th incarnation of Lord Vishnu in August/September. All the devotees gather in Krishna Mandir to offer their prayers, flowers, food, sweets, and chant hymns too.

Ghode Jatra

Ghode Jatra is also known as the Festival of Horses. This festival is celebrated between March and April, and a grand horse show takes place at Tundikhel. On this day, many horse events are shown by the Nepal Army. Although this festival does not have many religious aspects, many people from outside and inside gather to watch the show.

Buddha Jayanti

 

Buddha’s Jayanti is celebrated every year in May in Nepal on the occasion of Buddha’s birth. On this day, many people go to Swayambhunath and Boudhanath to pay respect to Buddha. Some people also visit the birthplace of Lord Buddha in Lumbini and chant prayers and burn lamps. Lord Buddha was born as Prince Siddhartha Gautam, but he left his luxurious life when he realized the misery of mankind and went in search of enlightenment.

Lhosar

Lhosar is known as the Tibetan New Year, and the Sherpas of Nepal also celebrate the New Year, which falls in February. Buddhist monasteries in Kathmandu, like Boudhanath and Swayambhunath, are decorated with colorful prayer flags pulling the masses. The people perform many traditional dances and welcome the New Year with feasts by gathering family, friends, and relatives wearing their traditional clothes and jewelry and exchanging gifts.

Shivaratri

Shivaratri is one of the major festivals in Nepal. This day is dedicated to the lord of lords, known as Lord Shiva or Mahadev, who lived on Mount Kailash in the Himalayas. In the Hindu religion, Lord Shiva is the most worshipped god. Thousands of Hindu devotees from India and Southeast Asia gathered weeks ahead of the festival and gathered in and around Pashupatinath temple to pay their respects to Lord Shiva on his birthday. On this holy day, worshippers take a dip and bathe in the holy river at early dawn, fast for the whole day, and stay around a bonfire to keep warm as it is still winter in Nepal. The devotees also freely luxuriate in using marijuana and other intoxicating substances, as these things are believed to please Lord Shiva.

Pokhara is known for its magnificent beauty. Nepal is regarded as a paradise for travelers, with numerous majestic places to visit and get soaked in spontaneous joy. Among numerous places to visit in Nepal, Pokhara is one of the beautiful and amazing places that possess a great gift of extreme natural beauty along with adventure cuddled in the Annapurna Range. Pokhara is a Himalayan paradise that is embellished with marvelous scenes of the mountain in the backdrop. It is also one of the most famous tourist destinations in Nepal. Pokhara is a favorite city for many visitors, as you can find different fantastic tourist attractions and things to do. It is also one of the major tourism centers in Nepal, after the capital city, Kathmandu. Also known as the “city of seven lakes,” Pokhara is enriched with natural and cultural heritage and loaded with different places to visit. The main attractions of this place are the lakes, pristine mountain views, boating, and different adventurous sports. Pokhara is a popular valley encircled by hills and famous landmarks like Begnas Lake and Phewa Lake. With magnificent mountain panoramas of snow-covered mountains like Annapurna, Machhapuchhre (Fishtail), and Dhaulagiri as a backdrop of Phewa Lake, Pokhara will melt your heart right away.

Pokhara presents you with the best opportunity to be lost in the lap of nature, nurturing you with its amazing beauty and scenes. It is also a gateway to the Annapurna Region, where you can perform different treks such as the Annapurna Base Camp Trek, Mardi Himal Trek, Ghorepani Poonhill Trek, Dhaulagiri Circuit Trek, and many other treks as well. Besides magnificent mountain panoramas, Pokhara is continuously achieving popularity as an attractive and thrilling adventure sports destination as well. Different adventurous sports such as Paragliding, Rafting, ultra-light flight, Bungee jumping, and Cycling are popular in Pokhara. It is not only trekking and adventurous sports that lure visitors to Pokhara. Mysterious caves, temples, and snow-capped mountains, amazing waterfalls, magnificent architecture, and a paradise of Lake City stunning lakes give tourists a memorable experience of visiting Pokhara. With these different amazing activities and natural beauty, it’s troublesome to choose what to see and do in Pokhara. So to assist you in making this complicated choice, we have listed some of the best places to visit in Pokhara.

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Phewa Lake

places to visit in Pokhara

The second-largest lake in Nepal, Phewa Lake, is a semi-natural freshwater lake surrounded by Rani Ban (the queen’s forest), and a remarkable reflection of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges is visible in the clear lake waters. Phewa Lake is also an ideal place to relax and experience the magnificent Himalayan sunrises. Here, visitors can hire a colorful doonga (boat) and sail through the lake for a relaxing ride. Some even sail across the lake and hike to the World Peace Stupa, where one can have an amazing view of the city itself. Phewa Lake is also known for the sacred Tal Barahi Temple, located beautifully on an island in the lake. It is one of the best places to visit in Pokhara and also a landmark of Pokhara. In the eastern part of Pokhara Lakeside, one can find some amazing lodges, restaurants, cafes, and bookshops from which you can relax and enjoy the view of the lake along with food.

Sarangkot

places to visit in Pokhara

Sarangkot is a village located on a scenic mountain that is famous for its sunrise and sunset views of Annapurna and as the take-off site for paragliding. It lies at an altitude of 1600 meters above sea level, making it an ideal place to capture a mesmerizing panorama of the Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, the Manaslu Mountain Ranges, and the valley of Pokhara. Sarangkot is also famous not only for paragliding but also for having one of the world’s fastest ziplines. The place of an ancient fort, joined by a few tracks from the main village, is a popular viewpoint. You can also trek along the hill road that leads west of Sarangkot to witness more stunning panoramas. The route to Sarangkot is filled with dense forestation, which is home to a variety of flora and fauna. And with the dense forest, it is also famous for bird watching and rejuvenating nature walks.

World Peace Pagoda

places to visit in Pokhara

The World Peace Pagoda is a stunning masterpiece dwelled on Anadu Hill, overlooking the mesmerizing Phewa Lake with the stunning Annapurna Mountain range in the landscape. Also known as Shanti Stupa, it is a popular tourist attraction and one of the best places to visit in Pokhara. The sparkling white World Peace Pagoda was built by Buddhist monks as a symbol of peace. The surroundings have several trekking tracks to cross to Phewa Lake and traverse the majestic Himalayas. You can reach World Peace Pagoda either by cycling through one of the tracks that lead to the summit of the hill, taking the road to the summit, or enjoying a drive through the scenic location. You can also reach the top by boating across Phewa Lake and trekking to the stupa. The charming beauty is pretty captivating, and the serene vibe of the masterpiece is worth a visit for those exploring it.

Tibetan Refugee Camp

Tibetan Refugee Camp

 

In the city of Pokhara, the four official Tibetan refugee camps are a small world in themselves. The Tibetan Refugee Camp was established in 1959 for the thousands of Tibetan refugees that came to settle in Nepal after the Chinese takeover. They trade exquisite handcrafted jewelry, trinkets, carvings, and rugs for the visitors to showcase the beauties of Tibet. Tibetan Refugee Camp is a popular place where tourists come to buy souvenirs and feel amazed by the surroundings, which are remarkably colorful and full of art. You can listen to the preaching by the monks as well.

International Mountain Museum

places to visit in Nepal

The International Mountain Museum is one of the best places to visit in Pokhara and has a remarkable collection of artifacts, original gear, geographic flora and fauna, stories, and photographs of the mountains, their inhabitants’, and the explorers who ascended some of the highest peaks of Nepal in the world. The museum presents you with a description of the people residing in the Himalayas, the 14 highest peaks, and their most popular expeditions. The International Mountain Museum also holds some exhibits from other mountain areas. Established by the Nepal Mountaineering Association in 1995, the International Mountain Museum maintains and documents the history, evolution, development, and legendary achievements of mountaineering. Every sector of the museum is outlined to highlight the praiseworthy accomplishments of famous mountaineers in the majestic Himalayas and around the world.

Tal Barahi Temple

Tal-Barahi-Temple

Tal Barahi Temple is a two-story pagoda temple established on a small island on Phewa Lake in Pokhara. Also known as Lake or Varahi Temple, Tal Barahi is dedicated to Goddess Varahi, who is an incarnation of Goddess Durga. Both Hindu and Buddhist followers visit Tal Barahi Temple to worship Goddess Varahi, who is believed to be the symbol of strength (Shakti). It is believed that Tal Barahi Temple was built by King Kulmandhan Shah because of a dream that he saw. Mostly made of wood, bricks, and stone, the principal shrine set has traditional pagoda-type architecture. The temple has a large premise enough to contain several devotees.

Devi’s Falls

Places to visit in Pokhara

Devi’s Fall is an extraordinary waterfall that sets up a 500-foot-long underground tunnel as it touches its bottom. This tunnel has earned the name Patale Chango in the Nepalese language, which means “underground waterfall.” Surrounded by abundant flora, Devi’s Fall is fed by Phewa Lake Dam. As a landmark of Pokhara, Devi’s Fall is a place you must visit when in Nepal. You can witness the magnificence of nature as you see Devi’s fall struggling with rocks to set itself free. Devi’s fall marks the point where the Pardi Khola stream vanishes underground and leaves no clue of its presence. You can witness the full power of Devi’s fall during the monsoon as the splashes of water against the boulders create a terrific site.

Begnas Lake

Begnas Lake

Begnas Lake is the second-largest lake and one of the most famous lakes in Pokhara. The freshwater lake with its beautiful natural surroundings lures many visitors too. On a clear day, you can observe the lake waters reflecting the encompassing mountain ranges and the clouds creating a stunning view. You must visit the Begnas Tal if you seek to get closer to nature and absorb the enchanting vibe among thick forests in the Pokhara.

Gupteshwar Mahadev Temple

Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave

Gupteshwar Mahadev Temple is devoted to Lord Shiva near the place where the Seti River arises from the underground. During the 16th century, a self-emerging Shiva Lingam was found in the 3-kilometer-long cave. Aside from the holy Gupteshwar Mahadev temple, the long, deep, and dark cave offers an exceptional opportunity to explore the natural wonders in their purest form.

Old Pokhara

Old Pokhara

 

Since the origin of tourism, Pokhara has developed remarkably. Some changes were advantageous, but the real beauty of Pokhara is sort of lost. But one can find beauty in a place known as Old Pokhara, where locals have managed to maintain the old town appeal of Pokhara. Here, one can get a glimpse of what it was like before it was uncovered by modernization. Old Pokhara is the best place to visit in Pokhara on foot, as they can take their time witnessing the architectural designs and the cityscape and assimilate the ancient charm of Pokhara. While exploring Old Pokhara, visitors can take a tour of the old marketplace trading local products, visit different temples, and explore old alleyways.

Gurkha Memorial Museum

Gurkha Memorial Museum

Gorkha Memorial Museum is a grand structure dedicated to commemorating the service of Gurkha soldiers that is located near Mahendra Pul in Pokhara. Gurkha soldiers joined the British Army in 1815, and the Gorkha Museum is a beautiful picture gallery to discover more about the lives of Gurkhas.

Bindhya Basini Temple

Bindhyabasini Temple

 

The ancient Bindhyabasini Temple is on top of a small hill in Pokhara. Bindhyabasini Temple is devoted to Goddess Durga, who is said to be an incarnation of Devi Parvati. Diverse devotees worship the goddess, who is in the form of a Shaligram. According to a historical legend, it is said that King Siddhi Narayan Shah acquired the idol from Bindhyachal, India.

Rupa Lake

Rupa Lake

Located in the city of Pokhara, Rupa Tal (Lake) is the only freshwater lake in Nepal, at an altitude of 600 m. The beautiful Rupa Lake is famous for the diversity of flora and fauna that it carries. Like Phewa Lake, one can also find boating facilities available for visitors, from which people can enjoy the charming scenery. Along with boating, one can even engage in fishing activities in Rupa Lake.

Bat Cave

Bat Cave

The Bat Cave (Chamero Gufa) in Pokhara is just the perfect place for those seeking a distinct level of adventure. One can observe thousands of bats thriving in the dark, gloomy, and moist chambers of the cave, just as the name implies. Horseshoe bats are mostly found clinging upside down on the ceilings of the chilly and gloomy caves. You can even explore the cave until the end and wriggle your way through a narrow shaft to reach outside.

Mahendra Cave

Mahendra Cave

Mahendra Cave is a magnificent cave located in Batulechaur that tourists can explore. Mahendra Cave, named after Late King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev, is a large natural formation of limestone. Hindus acknowledge the cave as sacred and have established a statue of Lord Shiva. It was discovered in the mid-1900s by shepherds and has been thoroughly analyzed by researchers from the United Kingdom since 1976.

Annapurna Butterfly Museum

Established in 1965, the Annapurna Butterfly Museum houses almost all of Nepal’s 660 common, rare, and endemic species of butterflies. The collection of butterflies is stored in such a way as to represent their imitation and camouflage. Various diagrams comparing certain species with others found in parts of the Palearctic region are also exhibited in the museum. Annapurna Butterfly Museum is one of the best places to visit in Pokhara if you are very interested in animals and plants.

Kathmandu is the capital city of Nepal. There are so many great places to visit in Kathmandu since the place has been the center of Nepal’s art, history, and culture for many centuries. The Kathmandu valley includes the towns of Bhaktapur and Lalitpur and has a total population of about five million. It can be a loud, busy, and dusty day in Kathmandu, but there’s a good chance that you will love the historic places here. There are so many interesting places in Kathmandu that would never make you bored. And when you travel to Nepal you should spend at least a few days in Kathmandu. You can visit Nepal, especially Kathmandu, since it is Visit Nepal 2020.

Kathmandu is rich in cultural value as it has so many Buddhist and Hindu temples, like Boudhanath and Pashupati temple. There are also seven world heritage sites to visit in Kathmandu. We have put together a list of the best places to visit in Kathmandu.

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Boudhanath Stupa

Situated at a distance of 7 kilometers from the center of Thamel, Boudhanath is among the largest stupas in the world. The stupa was said to have been built around 600AD. In 1979, Boudhanath Stupa was enlisted as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. There are gompas which are stupa houses in Boudha. These gompas have been giving shelters to Tibetan refugees since 1959.

Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple is one of the holiest Hindu Temples in Nepal. The temple is situated at the bank of the sacred Bagmati River on the eastern side of the capital city Kathmandu. This magnificent temple is devoted to Lord Shiva. Many people from neighboring countries come to offer their prayers and seek blessings from him. In 1979, this magnificent temple was honored as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Swayambhunath Temple 

This temple is located on the top of Semgu Hill, located on the outskirts to the west of Kathmandu Valley. It has a white dome stupa and an array of shrines, which draw people to it daily. This sanctum is one of the holiest places for Buddhists and Tibetans. Swayambhunath Temple, also known as Monkey Temple, is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a beautiful site that provides some of the best views of Kathmandu, with basically 360-degree views.

Thamel

Thamel has been one of the most popular areas of Kathmandu city. Be it cultural monuments, cozy restaurants, or magnificent temples, it is rich in every aspect. This area is usually for tourists, and the goods sold here are a little bit pricey, but they are worth the price. If you want to buy anything, Thamel is the perfect place for you to buy the accessories you need. Many travel agencies in Thamel can help you explore this district for the first time. Thamel is one of the few places with no shortage of vehicles, including cycle rickshaws, taxis, bicycles, and two-wheelers. Thamel is also known best for its restaurants, cuisines, and services.

Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square is one of the three Durbar squares in Nepal. Until today, Kathmandu Durbar Square remains one of the most remarkable legacies of Kathmandu’s traditional architecture. Even though it collapsed to a certain extent in 2015 due to the earthquake, it still hasn’t lost its touch. Basantapur Square, the main Durbar square to the west, and another Durbar square that harbors the entrance to Hanuman Dhoka are loosely connected to make up Durbar Square. Even though Durbar Square is not used for coronation, it is used by locals during festivals like Dashain, Indra Jatra, Gaijatra, and Macchindranath Jatra.

Garden of Dreams

 

It is also referred to as the ‘Swapna Bagecha’ built by Kishore Narshingh in 1920. The Garden of Dreams is the perfect place in Kathmandu, which is a peaceful getaway from the busy city and its hustles. The Garden of Dreams was created in the early 1920s as a way for locals and tourists to relax the body and soul. Since Kathmandu is one of the most populated cities, you can refresh yourself in this garden with green grass and ponds with lilies and lush trees. Having this garden in the middle of Kathmandu is like a paradise in the city. This garden is very beautiful, with its magnificent amphitheater, urns, gorgeous pavilions, paved perimeter paths, pergolas, and ponds.

Kopan Monastery

best places to visit in Kathmandu

One of the lesser-visited monasteries is quite a hidden gem. Kopan Monastery sits above the city of Kathmandu, providing amazing views of Kathmandu. It is a stunning Tibetan Buddhist monastery established between the late 1960s and early 1970s. Many tourists come here for relaxation and meditation. The architecture of the Kopan Monastery is so beautiful that it attracts people to visit. Kopan Monastery is unique in style and one of the best places to visit in Kathmandu.

Kumari Bahal

best places to visit in Kathmandu

Kumari Devi is known as a living goddess in Kathmandu. Kumari Bahal is a place where Kumari lives while she is chosen as Devi. It is a beautiful ancient place that has a three-story traditional structure made of wood and red bricks. Kumari Bahal is quite architecturally spectacular, and Kumari can be seen wandering around.

Narayanhiti Palace

The Narayanhiti Palace Museum is a former royal palace that was home to the monarchs of Nepal. It has one of the most significant histories of Nepal because of the ‘Royal Family Massacre’ of 2001. The name Narayanhiti is made up of two words in Nepali. ‘Narayan’ signifies the Hindu god ‘Lord Vishnu’, and ‘Hiti’ means ‘water spout’. The name is particularly important as the temple of Lord Vishnu is situated right opposite to the palace complex. And a water spout lies on the eastern side of the main entrance.

Hanuman Dhoka

best places to visit in Kathmandu

Hanuman Dhoka is a part of Durbar Square. Hanuman Dhoka consists of buildings that include the Shah Dynasty and the royal Malla king palaces. Spread over an area of 5 acres, it has a standing statue of the Hindu god Lord Hanuman at the entrance. The place gets its name from the statue. ‘Dhoka’ means “door” or “gate”. The door serves as the entrance to Mohan Chok, Nasal Chok, Mul Chok, and Tribhuvan Museum, portraying King Tribhuvan’s royal belongings. This place is one of the must-go places in Kathmandu and is the best to visit.

Nepal is a land of the Himalayas, with eight of the highest peaks in the world and a total of 1318 peaks that have exceptional beauty. It has been known as a paradise for trekkers from all around the globe. The rugged and adventurous tracks take you through beautiful villages, dense vegetation, exotic flora, and fauna while awarding you a majestic panoramic view of the beautiful massifs. With such beauty to be viewed, trekking is the most endeavored-out activity in Nepal. Trekking in Nepal gives you a mesmerizing and memorable experience. If you are planning on going on a trek in Nepal, there are certain things you must know. You can find different treks in Nepal. Some are short and easy, whereas others are long and adventurous, with some level of difficulty. You can also find some cheap treks in Nepal that are rich in beauty, adventure, and magic.
Here are some of the cheap treks in Nepal:

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Poon Hill Trek


The Poon Hill trek is the best option if you want to experience the Himalayas up close with less limited time and budget. This is one of the perfect short and cheap treks in Nepal for first-time trekkers looking forward to experiencing trekking in Nepal, enjoying the beautiful scenery, and visiting traditional villages. The trek route goes through the villages of Gurung, Magar, sparkling streams, oak, and rhododendron forest blooms in the spring from March to April. The final destination is the Poonhill, which lies at an altitude of 3,210 m and offers spectacular panoramic views of Dhaulagiri, the world’s 7th highest mountain (8,167 m), Annapurna, the world’s 10th highest mountain (8,091 m), Mount Machhapuchhre (6,903 m), and many stunning peaks.
Duration: 3 Days
Difficulty: Moderate
Season: Jan/June and Aug/Dec.
Altitude: 3200 m
Transfer: Bus
Start/End Point: Kathmandu/Pokhara

Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek


Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek is one of the shortest treks in Annapurna and also one of the cheapest treks in Nepal. The Ghorepani Poon Hill trek is perfect to experience Nepal trekking with some incredible views of the Himalayas. This is the most thrilling and popular trekking route that takes you to an elevation of 3200 m, i.e., Poon Hill, the best viewpoint for sunrise and sunset, with an incredible view of the Himalayan panorama of mountains like Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, Fishtail, Nilgiri, Hinchuli, Manaslu, and other mountain peaks.
Ghorepani is also one of the best observatory points for the Himalayas of Nepal, as it offers a great panorama of mountain peaks from 7000 m to 8000m high.
Trek Duration: 5 Days
Trek Difficulty: Easy/Medium
Trek Seasons: Sep to Mar, Jan to June
Trek Altitude: 3200 m
Mode of Transfer: Bus Car or Flight
Start/End of Trip: Kathmandu/Pokhara

Mardi Himal Trek

Mardi Himal Trek is close to Pokhara and lies east of Annapurna Base Camp, Nepal. The highest altitude of the Mardi Himal Trek is 4500 m, with a difficulty level of moderate. Mardi Himal High Camp offers one of the best views of Mount Fishtail and Annapurna, along with stunning sunrise and sunset views. Mardi Himal Trek is one of the new and cheap trekking routes in Nepal, whose route goes through beautiful forested areas to rocky mountain terrain in the Annapurna Region.
Trek Duration: 5 Days
Trek Difficulty: Moderate
Trek Season: Sep/Oct/Nov/Dec/Mar/April/May
Trek Altitude: 850 m-2800 m
Mode of Transfer: Bus, Car, or Flight
Start/End of Trek: Kathmandu / Pokhara

Langtang Gosaikunda Trek

Cheap Treks in Nepal
Langtang The Gosaikunda Trek is the shortest trek in Langtang that starts and ends at Dhunche. It is very near Kathmandu, so it is one of the cheaper treks in Nepal. Gosaikunda Lake, the holy lake created by Lord Shiva, struck the rocky mountain with his powerful instrument, the Trident, called Trisuli. Hindu devotees make a pilgrimage trek to Gosaikunda Lake every year on the full moon day of July/August to take a holy bath on this frozen lake.
Trek Duration: 7 Days
Trek Difficulty: Moderate
Trek Season: Sept to Mar, Jan to June
Trek Altitude: 850 m–4300 m
Mode of Transfer: Bus, Car, or Flight
Start/End of Trip: Kathmandu

Langtang Valley Trek

The Langtang Valley

Langtang Valley Trek is the shortest and explores only the Langtang Valley and Kyanjin Gompa monastery. This trek offers to be close up to the glacier, alpine valley, grazing yaks in the pasture, majestic sights of waterfalls, bamboo forests, snow-capped Himalayas, and a variety of rhododendrons.
Trek Duration: 7 Days
Trek Difficulty: Moderate
Trek Season: Sept to Mar, Jan to June
Trek Altitude: 1300 m–3800 m
Mode of Transfer: Bus, Car / Jeep
Start/End of Trip: Kathmandu

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Trekking in Nepal gives you the wondrous joy of relishing the natural and cultural majesty. While the country is famed for remarkable trekking destinations, trekkers need to be very careful about various things to stay safe and have a good adventure. It is always better to know certain facts or tips before going on any kind of trek. As such, here are 10 tips for trekking in Nepal.

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Visa on Arrival

For any foreigner visiting Nepal, they can easily get a visa on arrival at the Tribhuvan International Airport. Likewise, you can also procure a Nepalese visa at any of the land entry or exit points at the Nepal-Tibet and Nepal-India borders. Visas can also be issued from the diplomatic missions of Nepal located in your nation. For more information regarding tourist visas, refer to the information at http://www.nepalimmigration.gov.np/page/tourist-visa.

Taxi from Airport

There will be plenty of taxis waiting outside the airport to pick up tourists. If you have signed up with a travel agency, you will be received at the airport by the respective representative. If not, you will not have much trouble finding a taxi to get to your hotel. Make sure you know the location of the hotel and communicate well with the taxi driver.

Dressing

Dressing depends on the season of your travel. Winters will require warmer clothes, and the opposite is true for summer. While trekking, you will need warm clothes, as the high-altitude regions will experience cold nights even if the days are warm. Make sure you know the temperature of the region you are traveling to and pack your bags accordingly.

Foreign Currency Exchange

You can find plenty of foreign exchange stores around major cities like Kathmandu, Pokhara, and Chitwan. When you are out for your trek, make sure you have enough money since you may not find ATMs or currency exchange stores in rural areas.

Food and Water

Always make sure you have hygienic food and water. Do not eat or drink at random places. It is important to always stay hydrated. Drink a lot of water, but make sure the water you drink is pure and clean. The food and water you consume make a huge difference in your travel experience; you do not want to fall sick due to it!

Travel in a Group

Although traveling alone may sound fun for many people, it is always best to travel in a group or with even just a guide. When you travel with others, you can look for help for either minor issues or emergencies. There is always strength in numbers!

Acclimatize

One of the most important parts of trekking at high altitudes is acclimatization. The human body needs time to adapt to the high altitude surrounding it. Spend at least a day acclimatizing and giving your body what it needs. Do not overpressurize your body or rush on treks.

Contingency Days in Your Itinerary

There can be various factors that can affect the schedule and timing of your trip. Adverse weather, flight delays, and medical issues are some of the factors that can disrupt your itinerary. To make sure you have enough time to complete your trip, make sure you have contingency days in your itinerary.

Research your destination

It is vital to know about the place you are visiting. Information such as altitude, length of trip, and types of accommodation are very important when trekking or traveling. With proper research on your destination, you know what to expect and how to overcome any obstacle that may come your way.

Hire a local travel agency

Hiring a local travel agency can give you the upper hand when traveling to Nepal. Local agencies provide you with a hassle-free experience as they know the places better than anyone else. These agencies take care of everything for you and make your trip smooth. It also benefits the local community by generating income for the people.

Trekking is indeed one of the best experiences to enjoy a break or learn about new stuff. So with these 10 tips for trekking in Nepal, you will have a whole new experience. In Nepal, it is also a wonderful way to get close to nature. So, pack your bags and get ready for the adventure of your lifetime with Ice Cap Adventure!

Kathmandu, the City of Temples, is the cultural hub of Nepal and hosts a rich traditional and cultural heritage. Within the enclosed valley of Kathmandu, you can find seven of the ten UNESCO world heritage sites of Nepal. As such, the UNESCO World Heritage Site Tour in Kathmandu takes you on a journey along with history, where you witness ancient architecture and comprehend its meaning.

The seven UNESCO World Heritage Sites located in Kathmandu are Boudhanath, Swayambhunath, Pashupatinath, Changunarayan, and the three Durbar Squares of Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan. Each of these sites has its own unique history and contribution to shaping the Kathmandu city of today. Tourists are required to pay a certain amount for visiting permits, which differ according to each place. Here is what you will find on each of these sites:

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Boudhanath Stupa

 

Boudhanath is an ancient Buddhist heritage built in the 5th century. The colossal stupa is also found to be one of the world’s biggest stupas. The base of the stupa is built on an octagonal base, which symbolizes Lord Buddha and his teachings. Around the stupa are various monasteries, which enhance the religious atmosphere. The entry fee for Bouddha for foreigners is NPR. 400; SAARC nationals are charged NPR 100.

Swayambhunath Temple

Swayambhunath is another ancient Buddhist heritage built around 460 A.D. It is believed the area was once the island where King Mandeva later built the Swayambhunath stupa. Similar to Boudhanath, Swayambhunath also has Lord Buddha’s eyes on all 4 sides of the spire base. As much as this place gives you a religious experience, you can also grab a wonderful view of the Kathmandu Valley. The entry fee for Swayambhunath for foreigners is NPR. 200; SAARC nationals are charged NPR 50.

Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath temple is one of the biggest religious symbols, not just in Kathmandu but in the entire world. Pashupatinath is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva and is highly regarded as the holiest place for Hindus. This sacred temple lies on the banks of the Bagmati River. Every year, thousands of Hindu devotees visit Pashupatinath to worship Lord Shiva, hoping to get their wishes fulfilled. The entry fee for Pashupatinath is NPR. 1000 for all foreigners, whereas Indian nationals have free entry.

ChanguNarayan Temple

The ChanguNarayan temple lies 15 kilometers away from the city, towards Bhaktapur. The temple showcases ancient stone inscriptions and architecture that date back to 460 A.D. The stairs of the temple create the sculptures of the ten reincarnations of Lord Vishnu. Visiting Changu-Narayan also allows you to explore the ancient city of Bhaktapur and the rich Newari culture. The entry fee of ChanguNarayan for foreigners is NPR. 300; SAARC nationals are charged NPR. 100.

Kathmandu, Bhaktapur and Patan Durbar Squares

The three cities located inside the valley consist of a durbar square each. Each square has a palace surrounded by various other sites, such as temples, museums, and courtyards. You can find ancient sculptures, artifacts, and architecture as you tour around the squares. All of these palace squares are decorated with exceptional craftsmanship. The entry fee for Kathmandu and Lalitpur Durbar Square is NPR 1000, whereas for Bhaktapur Durbar Square, it is NPR 1500. SAARC nationals are charged NPR 150, 250, and 500 to visit Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur Durbar Squares, respectively.

The heritage sites of Kathmandu Valley are definitely worth a visit. Especially when it comes to the tales of ancient history and architectural inspiration, travelers will only look for more of these. Touring around the UNESCO World Heritage Sites will give you a taste of the rich cultural diversity of Nepal. Along with these UNESCO World Heritage Sites, there are a lot of things to do in Kathmandu. A visit to Nepal will be the best decision ever, as you can enjoy the vacation with your loved ones.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Kathmandu